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African-American Passionbearers

May 25, 2008

The Ancient Faith in African America

When slaves were brought over from Africa, primarily from the West African coast, their existing belief systems proved fertile ground for an intuitive response to Jesus Christ. In spite of the Western “package” that Christ was presented in, millions of slaves grasped the essence of the ancient Orthodox Faith in their hearts, like Melchizedek and the Magi, although they could have no contact with the form of Orthodoxy. Many masters were afraid to teach their slaves about Christ for fear they would realize their equality and demand freedom, but the Holy Spirit provided other ways for them to learn about Him.

Sometimes masters taught them Christian precepts so that they would be obedient and stop stealing. Other times, saintly followers of Christ were sold to new plantations, where they would teach the other slaves. Others secretly learned to read and obtained copies of the Bible, becoming convinced of the truth of its teaching.

As Christians in the early Church had to meet secretly to express the Faith, so too did many slaves. They gathered in so-called “hush harbors” (brush arbors) where they could express their love, praise, and hope in God. For participating in these secret prayer meetings, not a few were severely tortured, and some died as martyrs. Others suffered as confessors and passion bearers.

Note: A martyr is someone who was killed for confessing Jesus Christ. A confessor was tortured for it, but survived. A passion-bearer suffered or was killed, not for directly confessing Christ, but for his righteous life in following Him.

Excerpted from “Wade in the River” by Father Paisius Altschul.

More Passionbearers:

  • Father Henson’s Story:   Josiah Henson was one of the real life inspirations for Harriet Beecher Stowe’s “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.” His story, outlining his strength of faith through the horrors of slavery, is retold.
  • Passionbearer Margaret Ward:  Margaret Ward of Maryland was a woman of remarkable spirit, who undertook great odds to save herself and her infant son, Samuel Ringgold Ward.
  • Passionbearer Harriet Tubman:  Describes well-known freedom fighter known as “Moses” and one of her many daring rescues.
  • Rev. Samuel Green:  Relates story of freeman Samuel Green who was prosecuted for owning a copy of Harriet Beecher Stowe’s “Uncle Tom’s Cabin“.
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